You'll probably come across the terms 'residency' or 'citizenship' a lot if you're the type of person who wants to expand your horizons internationally, and although these words are often used interchangeably, they actually mean different and somewhat contradictory things. What exactly is the difference between residency and citizenship?
As we have said, a residence permit is a document that allows you to stay in a country for a certain period of time, depending on the laws of the host country, and this document must be renewed regularly.
For example, if you have a residence permit in an EU country, you can visit other Schengen countries for up to 90 days without a visa. However, the holder of a residence permit does not have political rights in the country, such as the right to vote or to be elected to state bodies and local government. Residence by investment programmes offer the possibility of obtaining legal residence in another country in exchange for investment, and most of these programmes are located in the EU.
As for the concept of citizenship, it is the belonging to a state; unlike residents, citizens have all the rights, privileges, and responsibilities defined by the laws of that state, and these rights include the right to vote, participate in politics, receive education and healthcare services. Citizenship by investment programmes allow applicants to obtain a second passport by investing in the economy of a particular country.
A temporary residence permit — is a permit issued to third-country nationals allowing them to stay in the country of application for a specified period of time:
A permanent residence permit — is a permit that allows foreigners to reside in the country of application for a long period of time and has the following characteristics
foreigners can apply for a long-term residence permit if they have lived in a particular country for a certain period of time (usually 5 to 8 years) on a temporary residence permit
Although there are many differences between residency programmes (depending on the country you choose), most programmes offer similar benefits.
Some common benefits of residency that apply across different programmes include:
The application for a residence permit must be made in accordance with the procedure laid down by law in each country. Although the process can be cumbersome, it is achievable, especially if you consult a specialist.
Average list of documents required to obtain a residence permit:
Foreign entrepreneurs have the opportunity to open a new business or a subsidiary of an existing business and become eligible to apply for a residence permit. When it comes to immigration, there are many legal rules and regulations to consider. It is important to consider not only the immigration laws of a particular country, but also the laws of individual states or provinces. It is therefore significant to work with a lawyer who can assist you with the immigration process and ensure that your rights are protected at all times.
Legal assistance in business immigration is provided primarily for the purpose of identifying and eliminating potential risks. It is a solid protection against possible unfavourable situations in the future. Below is a list of countries in which our company's experts can assist you in obtaining a residence permit as part of an investment programme:
Business immigration is a highly specialised area of law and our firm's specialists can provide a range of business immigration advisory services.